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Leather: The Genesis of Recycling

The term recycling now resonates in all our minds one way or another. The scarcity of resources on Earth pushes us to both conserve and re-produce what remains from the existing energy and materials we use, according to our needs. We all know that many materials like glass, plastic, batteries, and similar items are recycled. But how did this process begin? We call any substance that has reached the end of its useful life and has become harmful to nature as a result of human social and economic activities, waste. The re-evaluation of waste is only possible through recycling. Recycling refers to the process of converting these recyclable waste materials into a second raw material through physical or chemical processes. The aim of recycling is to prevent excessive use of resources, to ensure the separation of waste at its source, and to reduce the amount of waste garbage.

Recycling is a very efficient economic investment in the long run. Humanity faces many economic problems in the future as a result of the gradual depletion of raw materials and natural resources. At this point, recycling is the best opportunity to improve the economy. On the other hand, many recycled wastes will contribute greatly to the prevention of environmental pollution.

So why is it so important?

1. It prevents the depletion of natural resources.

2. It provides energy savings.

3. The amount of solid waste that needs to be disposed of decreases.

4. It contributes to the economy.

5. It allows us to leave a clean environment for future generations.

6. It contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

7. Recycling household waste using the composting method increases soil fertility. Thus, both organic and nutrient-rich products can be obtained.

Recycling has always been one of the most common practices in human history. The first recorded advocate, going back in history, appears to be Plato in 400 BC. Subsequently, wars in various geographies and at various times, and the resulting economic and social turmoil, reveal the necessity of recycling all kinds of materials. The main reason for recycling movements is the economic advantage recycling provides. There is a great advantage and capital accumulation in using recycled material rather than raw material in new production. Archaeological research shows that the first recycling movement, which began in prehistoric times, was about "leather." Given that clothing and everyday items could be made from hides, furs, and roughly processed leathers used since the prehistoric period, we can say that the use of leather is as old as human history. Although information directs us to the Ancient Age and the subsequent Hellenistic Period regarding leather, leather has declared its existence as a commercial and recyclable material in Anatolian, Sumerian, Babylonian, and Egyptian civilizations. From sandals to shoes, from kitchen materials due to its lightness compared to earthen pots, from coverings to weapons, to ornaments, what makes leather, which has been in our lives since the first day of our existence, so important to us? It is natural. It has a soft texture. Every piece of leather has its own unique texture. The patterns are different. That's why each one is unique. It is also durable. It does not burn, tear, or break. It does not smell. It is healthy. And most importantly and indispensable for us, leather is quality. We don't know which animal humankind first struggled with to discover leather, which baby it first warmed with it, which weapon it first equipped, or whom it first protected, but leather and its variations today add elegance to us, promise health, and securely wrap today's weapons, namely our computers, tablets, phones, and every detail that gives us identity. Leather loves us... And we love leather...

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